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Taiwanese Castella Sponge Cake

Taiwanese Castella Sponge Cake

This Taiwanese castella sponge cake comforts you in every bite—soft, fluffy, and delicately sweet. Its bouncy texture melts in your mouth, while the subtle sweetness makes it versatile enough to pair with honey, fresh fruit, or a warm glass of milk.
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Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 4
Calories: 296kcal
Author: Brenda Maher

Ingredients

  • 60 g cake flour
  • 60 g granulated sugar
  • 70 g sugar-free milk
  • 50 g vegetable oil
  • 4 medium eggs, room temperature
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • Heavy cream + sugar (optional for filling)

Instructions

  • Wrap a 15cm square mold with two layers of aluminum foil to prevent water from seeping in, then line it with parchment paper and set aside. Preheat the oven to 150°C and prepare a larger pan for a water bath.
  • Separate 4 medium eggs at room temperature. Warm 50g vegetable oil and 70g milk in the microwave, then sift in 60g cake flour and whisk until smooth.
  • Add the egg yolks one at a time to the flour mixture, mixing thoroughly after each addition. Stir in 1 tsp vanilla extract for extra flavor.
  • Whip the egg whites with 60g granulated sugar using an electric mixer with a whisk attachment until it reaches the right consistency. Gradually fold the whites into the egg yolk mixture in three batches to maintain the batter’s fluffiness.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared mold, smooth the surface, and tap the mold to release air bubbles. Place the mold in a hot water bath (80°C) and bake for 45 minutes.
  • Once baked, remove the bouncy Castella cake from the mold, peel off the baking paper, and cool on a wire rack. Cut the cooled cake into four slices.
  • Whip heavy cream with sugar (optional) until creamy, then transfer to a piping bag. Pipe the cream between the cake slices and serve with milk for a perfect treat.

Notes

  • Aim for medium peaks that hold their shape but remain soft and glossy. Over-whipping causes cracks while under-whipping leads to sinking and deflation. Check regularly as you whisk to ensure the perfect consistency.
  • Room-temperature eggs and other ingredients blend more smoothly, creating a fine, airy cake texture. Cold ingredients can cause uneven mixing, so bring them to room temp or warm eggs in water for a quick fix.
  • For cracks, avoid over-whipped meringue, high oven temperatures, or small pans. To prevent deflation, bake fully and use properly whipped meringue. For inconsistent crumbs, beat meringue at medium speed and fold it into the batter gently to avoid large bubbles.

Nutrition

Calories: 296kcal | Carbohydrates: 27.8g | Protein: 7.7g | Fat: 17.4g | Saturated Fat: 4.1g | Cholesterol: 165mg | Sodium: 70mg | Potassium: 87mg | Fiber: 0.4g | Sugar: 16.3g | Calcium: 46mg | Iron: 2mg
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